This is a simple method of calculating the distances traveled during orienteering. Rosary pedometer can be bought or made by hand. Alpine climbing cords and thirteen beads. Cut…
Distance measurement: how to use the pedometer beads
measurement
Handbook of military topography, topographic and special maps, measurements on the map and terrain, orientation on the ground.
and aerial photographs. It sets out methods for orienting on the ground, the procedure for compiling combat graphic documents. Samples of topographic maps, symbols and abbreviations used on…
Measurement of distances and ranges by the sound and flash of a shot or explosion, by the linear size and angular value of the object, determining the width of the river.
The determination of distances and distances from the sound and flash of a shot or explosion is as follows. The time from the moment of flash to the…
Measuring angles on the ground using a compass, according to the dial of a watch, binoculars with a scale, using a ruler and eye measurement of angles.
The ability to correctly and quickly measure angles on the ground may be necessary if it is necessary to determine the distances to inaccessible objects, measure their length,…
Measurement of distances and determination of areas by topographic map, numerical, linear and transverse scale.
To measure distances using a topographic map, use a numerical, linear or transverse scale. Distances between points on a topographic map are usually measured by a compass gauge…
Scales, measurements, dispenser, spins and calibration rings for independent equipment of hunting cartridges.
Scales with weights are a necessary tool for self-equipment of hunting cartridges. They are needed for weighing charges of gunpowder, shells of shot and buckshot, checking the mass…